| Reference Values dog, cat, horse, cattleEndocrinologyLarge/Small Animals | | unit | dog | cat | horse | | T4 | µg/dl | 1,3-4,5 | 0,9-2,9 | 1,3-4,1 | | fT4 | pgmol/l | 7,7-47,6 | 6,4-33,3 | 9,0-44,9 | | T3 | ng/ml | 30-200 | 14-65 (104) | 30-180 | | fT3 | pmol/l | 3,7-9,2 | 0,8-1,4 | 1,1-7,2 | | TSH | ng/ml | < 0,6 | - | - | | TSH | µU/ml | - | > 0,04 | - | Oestradiol
| pg/ml
| Prooestrus: 25-65 Oestrus: < 25 Anoestrus: < 30 Neutered: < 10 Male: < 15 Sertoli_cell_tumor:>30 | Interoestrus:<20pg/ml Oestrus: 20-60 - Neutered: <0,5 (1,0) - | Prooestrus:1,2-6,2 Oestrus: 7,1-13,0 Dioestrus: 3,7-5,0 | Progesterone
| ng/ml
| Prooestrus: <1,0 Oestrus: bis 30 Ovulation: 5,5-12 Anoestrus/ Neutered: <1,0 | preov: <1,0 postov: >1,0 – – | Values > 2,0 indicate luteal activity – – – | | Testosterone | ng/ml | Male: 1,5-8,5 Female: <0,4 Neutered: <0,5 | Male: 2,5-7,0 — Neutered: <0,5 | Stallion: 1,5-5,0 Gelding: <0,1 Mare: <0,1 | | Cortisol | ng/ml | 5-65 | 3-50 (130) | 30-67 | | ACTH | pg/ml | 6-58 | - | 20-50 | | Insulin | ng/ml | 8-25 | 10-30 | 11-105 |
Additional ParametersLarge/Small Animals | | unit | dog | cat | horse | | TLI | µg/l | >5 (quest.: 2,5-5) | 12,0-82,0 | - | | B12 | pg/ml | 300-800 | 300-800 | 700-1780 | | Folic Acid | ng/ml | 3,0(4,0)-10,0 | 3,0-10,0 | 5-17 | |